When it comes to choosing a golf cart, one of the most common questions is: Which is better gas or electric golf cart? Whether you’re planning to use it on the golf course, in a gated community, or around a large property, it’s crucial to understand the differences between gas and electric golf carts to make the right decision.
This comprehensive guide covers everything you need to know—definitions, key differences, pros and cons, and a side-by-side comparison chart—to help you choose the best golf cart for your needs.
What Is a Golf Cart?
A golf cart is a small vehicle designed primarily for transporting golfers and their equipment around a golf course.
Today, these vehicles are also widely used in resorts, neighborhoods, warehouses, and farms for short-distance travel. Golf carts are broadly categorized into gas-powered and electric-powered types.
Gas vs Electric Golf Cart: Basic Definitions
Gas Golf Cart:
A gas golf cart operates using a combustion engine powered by gasoline, similar to a small car. These carts usually have a 4-stroke engine and require regular maintenance, such as oil changes and fuel refills.
Read also: Troubleshooting Club Car gas golf cart
Electric Golf Cart:
An electric golf cart runs on rechargeable lead-acid or lithium-ion batteries. These carts are powered by an electric motor and are known for being environmentally friendly and quiet in operation.
Difference Between Gas and Electric Golf Cart
Here’s a breakdown of the main differences between gas and electric golf carts:
| Feature | Gas Golf Cart | Electric Golf Cart |
|---|---|---|
| Power Source | Gasoline engine | Battery-powered electric motor |
| Noise Level | Noisier due to engine combustion | Quiet, almost silent |
| Environmental Impact | Emits carbon monoxide and pollutants | Eco-friendly, zero emissions |
| Operating Range | Longer range per tank | Limited by battery life |
| Maintenance | Requires oil changes, tune-ups | Minimal maintenance required |
| Speed & Torque | Generally more powerful | Slower, but adequate for golf use |
| Fueling/Charging Time | Quick gas refill | Several hours to fully charge |
| Cost of Ownership | Higher long-term fuel & maintenance | Lower long-term costs |
| Initial Price | Typically more expensive | More affordable upfront |
| Best For | Long-distance travel, rugged terrain | Golf courses, residential use |
Read also: How many batteries are in a golf cart?
Pros and Cons of Electric Golf Carts
✅ Pros:
- Environmentally Friendly: No emissions; better for eco-conscious users.
- Quiet Operation: Ideal for noise-sensitive areas like residential communities and golf courses.
- Lower Operating Costs: No need to buy gasoline or perform frequent engine maintenance.
- Low Maintenance: Fewer moving parts reduce the need for constant servicing.
- Affordable: Lower upfront and running costs.
❌ Cons:
- Limited Range: Batteries need recharging after every 30–50 miles.
- Longer Downtime: It takes hours to recharge fully.
- Battery Replacement Cost: Batteries need replacement every 4–6 years.
Pros and Cons of Gas Golf Carts
✅ Pros:
- More Power: Better suited for hilly terrain or carrying heavier loads.
- Extended Range: Runs longer on a single tank than electric carts.
- Quick Refueling: Just add gas and go—no waiting for recharging.
❌ Cons:
- Noise Pollution: Engine noise can be disruptive.
- Higher Emissions: Contributes to air pollution and carbon footprint.
- Maintenance Intensive: Regular oil changes, spark plugs, and filter replacements are required.
- Fuel Costs: Gas prices can add up over time.
Read also: Who Makes Zone Electric Golf Carts?
Which Is Better: Gas or Electric Golf Cart?
✔️ Choose an Electric Golf Cart If:
- You want a quiet, clean, and eco-friendly option.
- You’ll use it for short distances in flat areas.
- You prefer low maintenance and lower running costs.
✔️ Choose Gas Golf Cart If:
- You need more power and range.
- You’ll use it in rugged terrains or for heavy-duty tasks.
- You don’t mind regular maintenance and fuel expenses.
Frequently Asked Questions About Gas Golf Carts
1. How long can a gas golf cart run on a full tank?
A gas golf cart can typically run for 100 to 150 miles on a full tank, depending on terrain, load, and driving habits.
2. Are gas golf carts street legal?
Gas golf carts can be made street legal with necessary modifications like lights, mirrors, turn signals, and seat belts, depending on local laws and regulations.
3. Do gas golf carts require a lot of maintenance?
Yes, gas carts require regular maintenance, including oil changes, air filter replacements, spark plugs, and fuel system checks.
4. What kind of gas do gas golf carts use?
Most gas golf carts use regular unleaded gasoline, usually with an octane rating of 87 or higher.
5. Are gas golf carts more powerful than electric ones?
Generally, yes. Gas golf carts offer more torque and power, making them better suited for hilly or off-road terrain.
6. How far can an electric golf cart travel on a full charge?
Most electric golf carts can travel 30 to 50 miles per full charge, depending on battery capacity and terrain.
7. How long does it take to charge an electric golf cart?
It usually takes 6 to 8 hours to fully charge an electric golf cart using a standard charger.
8. What kind of batteries do electric golf carts use?
Electric carts use lead-acid or lithium-ion batteries. Lithium batteries are lighter, last longer, and charge faster, but are more expensive.
9. How often do electric golf cart batteries need to be replaced?
With proper care, lead-acid batteries last 4–6 years, while lithium-ion batteries can last 8–10 years.
Final Thoughts
So, which is better – gas or electric golf cart? The answer ultimately depends on your intended use, environment, and budget. Electric golf carts are perfect for smooth, short-range, and environmentally conscious use. In contrast, gas golf carts shine in demanding conditions requiring power and endurance.
Make sure to weigh the pros and cons before making a purchase. A test drive and consultation with a local dealer can also help you decide what’s best for your lifestyle or business needs.